Sunday, April 20, 2008

Black Footed Ferrets, One of the Rarest Mammals in North America


Black footed ferrets are one of the most endangered mammals in North America. They are the only wild ferrets native to North America. They usually are about 6 inches tall and 18-24 inches long. They can live up to 3-4 years in the wild and 8-9 years in captivity. Twenty-four were released into the wild on December 20, 2007. In 1986, there were only 18 black –footed ferrets in the wild. Today thanks to reintroduction of captive bred ferrets, there are about 700 in the wild and 250 in captivity.

Black footed ferrets are mainly carnivorous and eat around 100 prairie dogs in a year. They raise their young , sleep , and eat in prairie dog burrows. They spend about 90% of their day underground. Black footed ferrets became endangered because of disease and food shortage because prairie dogs were consider a pest and many ranchers set out to eliminate them. When the prairie dogs began to disappear, so did the primary habitat and food source for the black footed ferret.


The black footed ferrets are on their way to recovery. In 2003-2006 wildlife researchers estimated that the population had increased 35%! But they are still endangered today. You can help the black footed ferrets by adopting one online or donating to organizations that are working to protect them, like Ferret Haven , the Black-Footed Ferret Recovery Program or Prarie Wildlife.

To find out more about black footed ferrets try out these links :



Smithsonian National Zoological Park (Watch the live Ferret Cam!)

Saturday, April 5, 2008

Mountain Gorillas in Danger


Mountain gorillas are one of the most endangered animals in the world. Right now there are only about 650 alive in the entire world. Every time one of them dies, it takes away from their ability to produce healthy young because the gene pool is reduced.

I think Mountain gorillas are interesting because, unlike most gorillas, they are quite friendly.
Mountain gorillas are the largest living primates. They are also the hairiest type of gorillas. The surviving gorillas live in the rainforests of Africa. Mountain gorillas are mainly herbivores and eat over 100 different types of plants. They do not have to drink water often because they get most of their water from the plants they eat. Mountain gorillas are endangered because they are poached for their hands, feet and heads. The young gorillas are captured for zoos or used in research.

Two other ways they have become endangered are habitat loss and through war and civil unrest. The civil wars in African and weak governments in the small countries where the gorillas live, do not have enough resources to protect the gorillas properly. One of the main ways the governments collect money to protect the gorillas is from tourism. War has made tourism less popular in the past ten years.

One way you can help the Mountain gorillas is to contribute time or money to the conservation groups that are trying to help the gorillas or go and see them for yourself!

If you would like to learn more about Mountain gorillas, check out these links: